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英语口语:精品五句-高频句型 if I were you 我要是你的话…

线话英语|2011-10-21 18:11:57

 

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精彩开场

朋友直接给对方提意见和想法的时候,经常会遇到这样的说服。例如:我要是你的话就……如果这么说,还不太明白的话,我们就来看个例子:

这天Marry看起来有些不高兴,Steven问她怎么回事,我们来听听他们是怎么说的。

Steven:Hey!Marry,what's going on with you?You look a bit down.

嘿!Marry,你怎么啦?看起来不高兴。

Marry:Steven,I really don't know what to do!

Steven:What happend?

发生什么事儿了?

Mary:Remember last night after we four watched the movie,Thomas offered me a ride?On the way home,he suddenly told me that he'd been thinking about a relationship between us for a long time.You know,he's a nice friend.But I don't think he's my type as boy friend.I just kept silent and smiled at him,cuz I really didn't know what to do.If you were me,what would you do in this situation?

记得昨天晚上,我们四个人看完电影后,Thomas开车送我回家吗?在我家的路上,他突然告诉我,他想和我发展恋爱关系很久了,你知道,他是个很好的朋友。但是作为男朋友,他不是我喜欢的类型。所以我只是不作声,冲他笑,因为我知不知道该怎么做。如果你是我的话,这样情况你会怎么做呢?

Steven:If I were you,I'd tell him in a straightforward way.An intense immediate pain saves long and endless suffering.Just tell him.

如果我是你的话,我就直接告诉他。长痛不如短痛。告诉他。

Mary:It's a bit tough.But I'll try.

这很难。但是我会试一下的。

怎么样?找到点感觉,啊?教科书上把它叫做“虚拟语气”,其实说得通俗一些,就是“没有发送的事情或是条件、假设”。

五句操练

第一节操练

普通句

If I were you,I would go.

如果我是你,我就去。

次级高手句

If I were you,I would go together with him.

如果我是你,我就和他一起去。

高手句

If I were you,I would go together with him to the exhibiton.

如果我是你,我就和他一起去那个展览。

超级高手句

If I were you,I would go together with him to the exhibiton,since this is a really good chance.

如果我是你,我就和他一起去那个展览,因为这实在是个好机会。

专家句

If I were you,I would go together with him to the exhibiton,since this is a really good chance to get closer to him.

如果我是你,我就和他一起去那个展览,因为这实在是个和他接近的好机会。

第二节操练

普通句

If had got up earlier,I would have caught the tarin.

如果早点起床的话,我就已经赶上火车了。

次级高手句

If had got up earlier,I would have caught the tarin to Shanghai.

如果早点起床的话,我就已经赶上去上海的火车了。

高手句

If had got up earlier,I would have caught the tarin to Shanghai this morning.

如果早点起床的话,我今天早上就已经赶上去上海的火车了。

超级高手句

If had got up earlier,I would have caught the tarin to Shanghai this morning and minght have arrived there.

如果我早点起床的话,我今天早上就已经赶上去上海的火车,而且可能已经到那儿了。

专家句

If had got up earlier,I would have caught the tarin to Shanghai this morning and minght have arrived there this afternoon.

如果早点起床的话,我今天早上就已经赶上去上海的火车了,而且可能下午已经到那儿了。

第三节操练

普通句

If I had had time,I would have come。

如果有时间,我就来了。

次级高手句

If I had had time,I would have come to help you.

如果有时间,就来帮你。

高手句

If I had had time,I would have come to help you with the project.

如果有时间,我就来帮你做这个项目了。

超级高手句

If I had had time,I would have come to help you with the project you've been working on.

如果有时间,我就来帮你做这个你一直做的项目了。

专家句

If I had had time,I would have come to help you with the project you've been working on for quite a while.

如果有时间,我就来帮你做你很久的这个项目了。

练习玩了这三组句子,是不是感到自己的嘴巴里面已经有了“虚拟语气”?呵呵,学东西,总结很重要,我们一起找一下规律吧。

比较一下下面两句话:

If I were you,I would go together with him.(事情还没发生呢!)

如果我是你,我就和他一起。

If I had got up earlier,I would have caught the train to Shanghai this morning and might have arrived there this afternoon.(时间已经过去了,再后悔也没有用。)

如果早点起床的话,我今天早上就已经赶上去上海的火车了,而且可能下午已经到那儿了。

平行句操练

这一部分,Steven会给出几个我们常会用到的句子的中文,大家快速反应一下,应当怎么说,记得要考虑考虑时间是否已经过去啊!

(1)如果我是你的话,我就早点出发。

If I were you,I would start off earlier.

(2)如果我是她的话,我决不嫁给那样的男人。

If I were her,I would never marry a man of that kind.

(3)如果我见到他的话,我会把那件事情告诉他的。

If I met him,I would tell him something about that.

(4)如果那年我努力的话,我现在可能已经大学毕业了。

If I had tried hard,I would have graduated from the university.

(5)如果我当时和她一直在一起的话,可能现在孩子都有了。

If I had been with her,I would have had a child。

(6)如果我当时在细心一点儿的话,这样的事儿就不会发送在我身上了。

If I had been more careful,that would not have happened to me.

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