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麻将英语

线话英语|2012-03-31 18:11:13

       有木有喜欢英语的牌友们,和老外一起打过麻将呢?麻将里的各种专业术语怎么用英文表达呢?下面是老外学习中国麻将的笔记,那么中国人又怎么用英文去教老外打麻将呢?下面我们一起来看看吧:

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麻将牌mah-jong, mah-jongg 

暗杠:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down 
暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind 
八圈:eight rounds of play 
边张:side tiles 
吃张:drawing 
抽头:the kitty 
筹码:counter; chip; dib 
出张:discarding a tile 
大满贯:grand slam 
单钓:waiting for one of the pair to win 
单听:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win 
地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile 
吊牌:fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile 
对对胡:winning with all paired tiles 
对门:opponent sitting opposite to one 
对碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs 
杠后开花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game 
跟牌:following suit 
进张:drawing a useful tile 
扣牌:holding up a tile 
拦和:be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs 
连庄:remaining the dealer 
牌友:matching play 
平和:a win without points 
七对:seven pairs 
砌牌:forming the wall of stacks 
清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit 
全字:pure characters 
缺一门:lacking a suit 
三缺一:three players looking for one more player 
上家:opponent on the left 
十三幺:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character) 
天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand 
跳牌:skipping 
听牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win 
洗牌:shuffling the tiles 
下家:opponent on the right 
一对:one pair 
一番:one time (in scoring) 
一圈:a round 
一条龙:a complete sequence from 1 to 9 
诈和:declaring a false win 
庄家:dealer 
自摸:winning by one’s own draw 
做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles 

鸡糊--chicken hand 
平糊--common hand 
门清--all concealed hand 
杠上花--added glory to a gong 
对对糊--all triplets 
混一色--mixed one suit 
小三元--junior 3 chiefs 
海底捞月--catching the moon from the bottom of the sea 
大三元--grand 3 chiefs 
小四喜--junior 4 happiness 
清一色--pure one suit 
大四喜--grand 4 happiness 
字一色--all honor tiles 
十三么--13 terminal tiles 
天糊--heavenly hand 
地糊--earthly hand 
筒子--the circle tiles 
索子--the bamboo tiles 
万子--the character tiles 
番子--the honor tiles 
花牌--flower tiles 
诈糊--falsely declaring a win 
大/小相公--long or short hand 
自摸--self-drawn 
抢杠--robbing a gong 
上--claiming a tile to match a sequence 
碰--claiming a tile to match a triplet 
杠--claiming a tile for a quadruplet 
胡--claiming a tile to win
由英语口语教材提供  线话英语:www.linewow.com
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