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中学语法：have的用法

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:31:24

　　have

　　v.(动词)

　　had[h²d] hav.ing,has[h²z] 内容来自

　　v.tr.(及物动词) 内容来自

　　To be in possession of:

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　　拥有： CopyRight .com

　　already had a car.

　　已经有一辆车

　　To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:

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　　气质：有…的特色、性质或功能： CopyRight .com

　　has a beard; had a great deal of energy.

　　蓄着胡子;精力充沛

　　To possess or contain as a constituent part:

　　包含：作为某物的组成部分而含有或包括：

　　a car that has an automatic transmission. CopyRight .com

　　有自动传动系统的汽车

　　To occupy a particular relation to:

　　有特殊关系：

　　had a great many disciples. CopyRight .com

　　有很多信徒 CopyRight .com

　　To possess knowledge of or facility in: CopyRight .com

　　存在某方面的常识或才华：

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　　has very little Spanish. CopyRight .com

　　懂很少一点西班牙语

　　To hold in the mind; entertain:

　　保持在脑中;怀抱：

　　had doubts about their loyalty.

　　对他们的忠诚怀有疑虑内容来自

　　To use or exhibit in action:

　　发挥：通过举措来运用或显示：

　　have compassion.

　　施展同情心

　　To come into possession of; acquire:

　　占据;获得： CopyRight .com

　　Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.

　　全体城镇都不这本书

　　To receive; get:

　　收到;得到： CopyRight .com

　　I had a letter from my cousin. CopyRight .com

　　我收到堂弟寄来的信 CopyRight .com

　　To accept; take:

　　接收;收纳：

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　　I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach. CopyRight .com

　　我想要份青豆而不是菠菜 CopyRight .com

　　To suffer from:

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　　经受，遭受：

　　have defective vision. CopyRight .com

　　视力不好

　　To be subject to the experience of: CopyRight .com

　　经历，教训：

　　had a difficult time last winter.

　　去年冬天日子不好过

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　　To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:

　　促使：通过奉劝或强迫导致…：

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　　had my assistant run the errand.

　　让我的助手跑腿 CopyRight .com

　　To cause to be: CopyRight .com

　　使…成为：内容来自

　　had everyone fascinated.

　　把每个人都吸引住了

　　To permit; allow: CopyRight .com

　　许可;容许：

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　　I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.

　　在我家中我可不允许做那种事

　　To carry on, perform, or execute:

　　履行，做，实行：内容来自

　　have an argument.

　　进行争吵

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　　To place at a disadvantage: CopyRight .com

　　把…置于不利状态： CopyRight .com

　　Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue. 内容来自

　　你的对手在辩论中使你在每个问题上都处于下风

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　　Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception: CopyRight .com

　　【非正式用语】应用：尤指通过诡计或欺骗利用：内容来自

　　They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler. 内容来自

　　他们发现被一个骗子耍了，但为时已晚

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　　Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe: 内容来自

　　【非正式用语】贿赂：通过分歧法手段影响;贿赂：

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　　an incorruptible official who could not be had. 内容来自

　　一位不为贿赂所动的廉洁官员

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　　To procreate (offspring): CopyRight .com

　　繁殖(子弟)：内容来自

　　wanted to have a child. CopyRight .com

　　想要一个孩子内容来自

　　To give birth to; bear: 内容来自

　　生;生育：

　　She's going to have a baby.

　　她就要生孩子了内容来自

　　To partake of: CopyRight .com

　　吃喝：

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　　have lunch. 内容来自

　　吃中饭

　　To be obliged to; must: 内容来自

　　被迫;必需：内容来自

　　We simply have to get there on time.

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　　我们不得不准时赶到那里内容来自

　　To engage in sexual intercourse with. 内容来自

　　性交：与…产生性关联

　　v.aux.(助动词) CopyRight .com

　　Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:

　　与过去分词连用构成当初完成时、过去完成时或将来完成时以表现结束的举动： CopyRight .com

　　The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive. CopyRight .com

　　那捣乱鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发性情觉得后悔。他们会在咱们到那里的时候实现的

　　n.(名词) 内容来自

　　One enjoying especially material wealth: 内容来自

　　富人：尤指享受物质财产的人： CopyRight .com

　　“Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots”(Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.) 内容来自

　　“几乎是一夜之间，富人们就对穷人们滋生出一种新的跟的仇恨”(小托马斯P.奥涅尔)

　　have

　　v.aux.

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　　1. (加从前分词,形成实现时态)已经;曾经 CopyRight .com

　　They haven't finished the job yet.

内容来自www,英语培训. .com

　　他们尚未完成该项工作。 CopyRight .com

　　2. (用于虚构语气,表示与从前事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话 CopyRight .com

　　She might have come if she hadn't been so busy. 内容来自

　　当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。

　　vt. CopyRight .com

　　1. 有,占领[W]

　　This coat has no pockets. 内容来自

　　这件衣服不口袋。

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　　2. 怀有,持有[W]

　　Many people have doubts about the new project.

　　良多人对这项新工程有猜疑。

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　　3. 闭会;教训;患[W]

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　　We had a wonderful time on the beach. CopyRight .com

　　我们在海滩上玩得好极了。

　　4. 拿;得到,取得[W]

　　We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it.

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　　我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。

　　5. 进行,从事(某事) CopyRight .com

　　The manager is having a meeting.

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　　经理正在开会。

　　6. 吃;喝;吸(烟)

　　They had their lunch in a cafeteria.

　　他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。 CopyRight .com

　　Have a cup of coffee, please.

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　　请喝杯咖啡。内容来自

　　7. 邀请(某人),招待[O] CopyRight .com

　　We had some guests for dinner last night.

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　　咱们昨晚请了多少位客人吃饭。内容来自

　　8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许[O4]

　　I won't have anyone smoking in here.

　　我不许可任何人在这里抽烟。

　　9. 生得,生养

　　My wife is going to have a baby.

　　我妻子快要生孩子了。

　　10. 使,让;导致[O7][O8] 内容来自

　　Pa's had his hands burned.

　　爸的手给烫伤了。

　　I've had the stove lighted.

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　　我已经让人把炉子点着了。

　　11. 要;叫;使[O3][O4] 内容来自

　　I'll be proud to have you read it.

　　你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。

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　　12. 必须,不得不[+to-v]

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　　I have to go right now.

　　我立即得走。 CopyRight .com

　　13. 【俚】哄骗,欺骗[H]

　　They were had in that deal. 内容来自

　　他们在那笔生意上受了骗。内容来自

　　14. 明白,懂得[W] CopyRight .com

　　I guess I have your ideas.

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　　我想我明白你的意思。

　　15. 【俚】与(女人)性交

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　　1. 富人;富国[the P]

　　The gap between the haves and the have-nots is widening. CopyRight .com

　　贫富之间的差距在扩大。

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中学语法：have的用法

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