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时间从句中一般过去时与过去完成时的初中英语语法补习

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:37:11

  在after之后一般用过去完成时态:


After the will had been read there were angry exclamations.

遗嘱宣读完之后,激发了一片愤怒的?时刻回忆更为过去的动作时,要用过去完成时。初中英语语法补习如果有两个这样的动作:He had beento school but he had learnt nothing there,so was now illiterate(他上过学但什么也没学到,因此当初还是个文盲),而又想用时间连词把它们衔接起来,就可能用when等连词连接两个过去实现时:


When he had been at school he had learnt nothing,so he was now illiter-ate.

他上学的时候什么也没学到,所以当初仍是个文盲。

但更常见的情况是,这里时间从句中的动词用个别从前时:

When he was at school he had learnt nothing,

(译文同上。)

类似的例句还有: 内容来自www. ,英语书面语.com

He had stayed in his father’s firm till his father died.Then he had startedhis own business and was now a very successful man.

他在父亲的公司里始终呆到父亲去世。之后他便自己开业,其时已成为一个事业有成的商人。

D 初中英语翻译补习表示意识、理解等的动词畸形在时光从句中不用从前实现时,除非有时间修饰:

When she had known me for a year she invited me to tea.

她意识了我一年之后,邀请我吃茶点。

When I knew the work of one department thoroughly I was moved to thenext department.

在我完全熟悉了一个部门的工作之后,又被调到另一部分。相当于:

As soon as I knew…

试与初中英语语法补习的下句比较:

When I had learnt the work of one department I was moved.

我学会一个局部的工作之后,就被调走了。

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