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英语四级语法:动名词

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:40:16

  

  6.英语四级语法 动名词

  6.1 动名词作主语、宾语跟表语的英语四级语法

 

 

  1)作主语

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     Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 内容来自

     南方与北方开火了。

 

 

  2)作宾语  内容来自

   a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth CopyRight .com

  admit 否定   appreciate 感激,夸奖 avoid 避免     CopyRight .com

  complete 实现  consider 认为     delay 耽搁   deny 否认    detest 厌恶      endure 忍耐    enjoy 喜好   escape 逃脱      prevent制止

内容来自

 

  fancy 假想   finish 实现      imagine 设想   mind 介意    miss 惦记       postpone 推迟        practise 训练  recall 回忆      resent 讨厌     resist 抵抗   resume 继续      risk 冒险

  suggest 倡导  face 面对       include 包括    stand 忍受   understand 理解    forgive 宽恕         keep 连续 CopyRight .com

  英语四级语法举例:

   (1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? CopyRight .com

   (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.   

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   b. 词组后接doing

  admit to   prefer…to     be used to    lead to   devote oneself to  object to   stick to   busy    look forward to(to为介词)

 

 

  no good, no use, It's worth…,  as well as, 内容来自

  can't help, It's no use /good  be tired of CopyRight .com

  be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of 

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  be proud of  think of / about  hold off    

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  put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon

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  set about  be successful in  good at  take up

 

 

  give up  burst out  prevent … from…  内容来自

  3)作表语

    Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

 

 

  6.2英语四级语法 worth 的用法

 

 

  worth,worthy,worth-while都为adj. 意为"值得"。

内容来自

 

  1. worth: be worth + n.  当名词为金钱时,表示"…… 值得……"

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   be worth doing sth. "……某事值得被做" 内容来自

     The question is not worth discussing again and again.

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  2. worthy:be worthy of +n. 当名词为形象名词时表现"……值得……"

   be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"

     The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.

  3. worth-while: be worth-while to do sth  "值得做某事"

内容来自

 

    worth while: It is worth while doing sth 内容来自

           It is worth while sb to do sth. CopyRight .com

  英语四级语法典型例题

  It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again. CopyRight .com

  A.worth B.worthy C.worth-while D,worth while CopyRight .com

  答案C. 由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组be worth-while to do sth.。因此选C。

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英语四级语法

 

 

 

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