初中英语语法点：it的指代人和物的分辨

      it是初中语法考试选择题算是经常会考到的题目，首先要弄清楚it指代的是什么。那么，快来和初中英语语法点来让我们仔细分辨吧。

一、初中英语语法点：it指代物

it可调换动动物与无生命的东西， ，它与one的差异在于one= a/an + none; it = the + n。

1. ---Where is my pencil case? ---Isn’t it in your backpack?

2. ---I have a motorbike. It (= the motorbike) was bought three years ago.

3. As this chair is broken, I must have it (= the chair) repaired.

4. My father bought a pen and gave it (= the pen) to me.

5. You can not eat your cake and have it. 世事难两全。

试比较：

6. I have no dictionary, so I want to buy one. (one = a dictionary)

7. I have a dictionary, it is over there. (it = the dictionary)

二、初中英语语法点：it指代人

it可指代一个未亲眼看到的、不明身份性别的、面目不详的人，免费学英语网站，英语，或婴儿、儿童，照片中的人物等。

内容来自

8. --- Who is there waving to you?   ---It’s my friend Tom.

9. ---Who is crying in the room?     ---It’s my brother Jack.

10. ---Who is knocking at the door?    ---It must be Kate, my classmate.

11. ---Who is the girl in the photo on the wall? ---It’s my sister.

12. ---Who is it? ---It’s me. (有人敲门)

13. ---Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who it is. (敲门) 内容来自

14. ---Oh, by the way, there is a telephone call for you. ---Who was it? (打电话)

15. ---Who is making so much noise? ---It must be the children. CopyRight .com

16. There is a person knocking at the door. Who can it be?

17. Just at that time, in came a girl. It was Mark’s sister.

18. There is a young lady at the door. It is his daughter. 内容来自

19. What a beautiful baby! Is it a boy?

20. A baby is lying in the cradle. It was born two months ago. CopyRight .com

21. The baby cry because it is hungry. CopyRight .com

22. The baby has got its first tooth. 内容来自

留神：若身份已判断则要用人称代词。

23. There is a lady at the door. She wants to see you. CopyRight .com

留心：向别人介绍某人时用this。

24. This is my friend, Jim.

线话英语：www.linewow.com