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英语四级考试中重要语法总结

线话英语|2014-04-15 18:22:44

As the university English four levels of the most important English examination, but alsothe majority of students English learning goals, but in recent years the English four levels of tests, found that the leading cause of candidates lost, also lies in the weakgrammar knowledge, the university English four levels of tests involving knowledge of grammar is not difficult, as long as the master some then, in this regard, if Englishteachers make a few points.
英语四级作为大学里最重要的英语考试，也是大部分学生的英语学习目标，但是纵观近几年的英语四级考试，发现导致考生失分的主要原因，还在于语法知识的薄弱，其实大学英语四级考试涉及的语法知识的难度不大，只要掌握几点即可，对此，线话英语的相关老师做出了几点总结。
First, the subjunctive mood. And scenario emphasizes the speaker's subjective desire.Candidates should emphasize review can cause the subjunctive some prepositions,prepositional phrases and conjunctions; some suggest, advocate, command, a concept of words, because of the subjective desire itself implies the speaker, the subject clause, object clause, the appositive clause to the "should+ verb"; in would rather, wishif, as, it 's time that sentences using proper form to express the subjective desire.
其一，虚拟语气。强调说话人的主观愿望和假想情况。考生应着重复习能引起虚拟语气的某些介词、介词短语和连词；一部分表示建议、主张、命令、紧要等概念的词语，由于本身隐含说话人的主观愿望，其后的主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句往往采用“should+动词原形”；在 would rather, wish, as if, it’s time that等句型中使用适当形式表达主观愿望。
Secondly, subject verb agreement. This type of exam flexibility, need to determine whether the predicate verb of the singular and plural forms according to the actual situation. Part of a collective noun has the meaning of life as the subject predicate verbis plural, connected by and components form a concept when the predicate verb.
其二，主谓一致。这类考题灵活性大，需要根据实际情况判断谓语动词的单复数形式。一部分具有生命意义的集合名词做主语时谓语动词多采用附属形式，用and链接的成分表单一概念时谓语动词用单数。
Third, flip chip structure is. To express emphasis or prominent, divided into full inversion and partial inversion. Those who deny the word (Group), a prepositional phrase can cause the inversion, partial inversion and full inversion and distinction, asin flip structure in the usage and significance and so on, are all candidates should pay attention to.
其三，多倒装结构。表示强调或突出，分为全部倒装和部分倒桩。那些否定词（组）、介词短语能引起倒装句，部分倒装和全部倒装有何区别，as在倒桩结构中的用法及意义等等，都是考生应当重视的地方。
Fourth, non predicate verb. This is the priority among priorities grammar and vocabulary and structure part of the exam, solving the problems from the three aspects: according to the non predicate verb agreement with its noun or logical subject, determined using the active voice and passive voice, then consider the use ofthe present participle, the participle passive or past participle sequence; the relationship between non predicate verb in the same clause predicate verb action occurs. Action is in progress with present participle of type, occurrence or not hashappened now present participle general type or the past participle as; occurs before the main verbs. In the present perfect participle, the infinitive perfective; use the infinitive generally occurs after the main clause verb; state table use word segmentation, table to use the infinitive.
其四，非谓语动词。这是词汇与结构考试中语法部分的重中之重，解题时可以从三个方面入手：根据非谓语动词同其所修饰的名词活逻辑主语的一致关系，确定使用主动语态或被动语态，然后考虑采用现在分词、现在分词被动式或过去分词；非谓语动词同主句谓语动词动作发生的先后关系。动作正在进行的用现在分词进行式，同时发生或不分先后发生的用现在分词一般式或过去分词；在主句谓语动词之前发生的用现在分词完成式、不定式完成式；发生在主句谓语动词之后的多用不定式一般式；表状态多用过去分词，表目的多用不定式。
Fifthly, the noun clause. Adjective attributive clauses are the focus of assessment,what word, preposition form guide words in front of the word, what ingredients you (as the object, subject and adverbial clauses, etc.) and so on are likely to be best. In addition, the subject clause, the appositive clause, object clause should also be appropriate to review.
其五，名词性从句。形容词性的定于从句是考核的重点，用什么引导词，引导签名的介词形式，引导词在从句中做什么成分（做宾语、主语还是状语等），从句的语序等等均有可能成为考点。此外，主语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句也应适当复习。
Finally, as an online English learning institutions domestic authoritative -- line words in English (www.linewow.com) teacher also said, four English grammar learning is best to combine the calendar year Zhenti to learn, not mere rote.

最后，作为国内权威的在线英语学习机构——线话英语（www.linewow.com）的老师还表示，英语四级语法的学习最好还是要结合历年的真题来学，切忌单纯的死记硬背。

由英语口语教材提供线话英语：www.linewow.com

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英语四级考试中重要语法总结

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