口语练习话题：节约用水

　　节约用水，从我做起。这一句话没有中国人不知道，有关它的话题考试更是多到不愿再考。但是它依然是我们每天都需要履行的诺言，这个口语练习话题就来重温一下咱们节约用水口语的相关话题。

　　The development of the nation has created many problems. People are using more and more water resources. Also, development has created problems such as pollution, which further limits the water supply. Therefore, water has become an important topic in China because of the severe water shortage in some places. That has been occurring. The lack of water resources in these places has led to ideas such as the south-to-north water diversion plan. This idea is to build a canal capable of transporting water from the south to north or back again to relieve the problems of severe weather. These projects, along with others such as making more use of sea water, are intended to provide for the commonwealth of the Chinese people. Let me be the first to state that there can be a solution to these problems. Individuals, as well as the government, have a responsibility to take measures to ease the burden that is harming our water supply. This means not wasting the water and using it only when necessary. This is especially true of drinkable water, which is only a small part of the water supply. Each of us must do our part.

　　国家的发展带来了很多问题。人们正在消耗越来越多的水资源。此外，发展还导致了一些问题，例如传染，而沾染问题又进一步限度了水资源的供应，水在中国已经成为了一个重要的话题。这种事件始终在发生。因为这些地区水资源缺乏，南水北调工程应运而生。这个主张意在建造运河，将水从南方调到北方，或者再从北方调到南方，以缓解不良景象所带来的问题。这些工程如同更多地利用海水等其余名目，都试图服务于中国公民。就让我第一个发布，这些问题都有解决办法。个人跟政府都有任务采取措施来减轻不利于水资源供给的包袱。这就象征着不浪费水资源，只在需要时才用水。对饮用水更该如此，因为那只占到水资源很小的一部分。咱们每个人都必须现身说法。

　　语法小结 Grammar

　　原因状语从句

　　原因状语从句主要是由because, since, as 勾引。because 语势最强，用来说明人所不知的起因，回答why提出的问题;当原因是不问可知的或已为人所知的，就可用as或since。

　　1. 由because, since, as 引导

　　I punished him because he cheated me. 我处罚他是由于他欺骗了我。

　　Since everyone is here, let's begin. 大家都在这儿了，咱们开始吧。

　　As you are not good at math, you should work harder and catch up with others.既然你的数学不好，你就应当更加努力赶上其别人。

　　2.口语练习话题中的 在be+形容词的结构后的从句也可能表示起因。

　　I am sorry that he didn't come. 很负疚他不来。

　　I am glad that he's feeling better. 我很高兴他觉得好多了。

　　She was surprised that he didn't pass the exam. 他没通过考试，她感到很奇怪。

　　家庭总动员 Do it together

　　两人一组来进行口语练习话题的训练，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方说出相对应的英语句子。

　　1.我负气是因为他欺骗我。

　　2.既然大家都知道了，我也就不用再说了。

　　3.既然你的书面语不好，就应该多开口练习。

　　4.很抱歉这个颜色的唇膏分歧适你。

　　5.对我来说让我做那个很难，因为我不理解他们。

　　1.It was not easy for me to do that because I knew little about them.

　　2.I was angry because he cheated me

　　3.Since everyone knows it, I needn't to say that again.

　　4.I am sorry that this color of lipstick doesn't suit you.

　　5.As you are poor in oral English, you should open your mouth to practice more.