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线话英语|2015-05-11 13:22:12

  2.2.7  在句子中加上逗号,省得引起误解:

  1. That she knew where the money was, was news to me. (如果was, was 之间 内容来自

  不加逗号,是不是会引起歪曲呢?)

 

  2. Outside, the lawn was cluttered with hundreds of broken branches.

 

     外面的草坪上到处是断枝。 本文来自:英语之家

     (假如outside 后去掉逗号, 那意思就变成“在草坪的外面到处是断枝。”)

 

    2.2.8  用逗号分开引用句: 本文来自:英语之家

  1.  “You are beautiful,” he said. (这个逗号要放在引号内)

  2.  Our teacher said, “Freedom is not license.” (...said,)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  3.  “No,” she said, “I was just testing your patience.” (No, /

内容来自

 

  ....said,)

  4.  “Perhaps,”Tom responded, “I will try anyway.” (Perhaps, /

 

  responded,)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  2.2.9  逗号用以分开星期、月日、年份: 内容来自

  1.  On Monday, May 5,2000, her first child was born. (Monday, May 5, 内容来自

  2000, ) 内容来自

  2.  On March 8, 2003, he bought a new car. (March 8, 2003, )

 

  3.  June 2000 is one of the most meaningful of my life. (只有月跟年,就不

 

  必加逗号)

    2.2.10  逗号用以离开地名、省名、国名、街道名、巷弄名等: 内容来自

  1.  Linda lives at 1234 Amarillo Ave., #1, Palo Alto, CA 94303, U.S.A.

 

    2.2.11  逗号用在 such as 跟 especially 的前面: 本文来自:英语之家

  1.  They enjoy outdoor sports, such as hiking and riding. 

  2.  He likes all extracurricular activities, especially basketball

  playing. 本文来自:英语之家

  2.3  突出句子中某个插入成份(Parenthetical elements):

内容来自

 

  所谓插入成份,是指在句子中去掉它也可成破的成份。插入成份个别是感叹词、状语、副词子句等。

本文来自:英语之家

 

  2.3.1 句子里插入的词、短语、子句等,加上逗号以示插入成份:

  1. He knew, however, that no one would listen to his warning. ( 插入 本文来自:英语之家

  however)

 

  2.  No, you may not come with us. (插入 No) 本文来自:英语之家

  2.3.2 用逗号分开“乃此非彼”的结构:

内容来自

 

  1. Jane, not Shirley, will attend the meeting. (是 Jane,不是 Shirley) 内容来自

  2. He wanted to see Mr. Wu, not Mr. Hu. (是吴先生,不是胡先生) 内容来自

  3. Some say the world will end in ice, not fire. (是冰,不是火)

内容来自

 

  4. It was her money, not her charm or personality, that first attracted

  him. (为的是她的财产,不是为了她的妩媚或个性) 内容来自

 线话英语:www.linewow.com本文来自:英语之家

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