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高中英语作文:常用句型

线话英语|2015-05-11 13:23:09

 

 

内容来自

 

  一、依据衔接词自身在文章中起到的作用,重要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

 

  (一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。 内容来自

  at first 最初 for one thing…(for another) 内容来自

  at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…

  currently 目前;最后 recently 最近

 

  first(ly)第一 in general 个别说来 本文来自:英语之家

  in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)

  to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)

 

  first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 畸形地说 本文来自:英语之家

  in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说

 

  lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一 内容来自

  presently 当初;此刻 now 当初 本文来自:英语之家

  (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。 本文来自:英语之家

  after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时 本文来自:英语之家

  after a few days 多少天当前 certainly 无疑地;当然地

  after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因而;成果 内容来自

  also/too 并且;又 for example 例如

本文来自:英语之家

 

  at the same time 同时 for instance 例如

 

  beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的

内容来自

 

  Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此

 

  in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 内容来自

  in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二

本文来自:英语之家

 

  in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

 

  in other words 换句话说 so 所以

 

  in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

  in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

 

  by the way 顺便提一句 then 而后

  indeed 确实 third 第三;第三点

本文来自:英语之家

 

  meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三

内容来自

 

  moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次

本文来自:英语之家

 

  no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如

  obviously 明显地 later 后来 内容来自

  of course当然 truly 事实上;切实地 本文来自:英语之家

  particularly特殊地 unlike …不像……;跟……不同

内容来自

 

  what is more 而且;此外

本文来自:英语之家

 

  (三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的见解。

  after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

  all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何 内容来自

  anyway 无论如何 in spite of 只管……;诚然……

内容来自

 

  at the same time同时;然而 luckily 荣幸地

本文来自:英语之家

 

  but 然而 by this time 此时

  though/although 只管 no doubt 无疑地 内容来自

  in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

本文来自:英语之家

 

  even though即使 otherwise 否则

内容来自

 

  still 仍然 unfortunately 可怜地

  in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

  as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;然而 内容来自

  especially 特别地

 

  (四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。 本文来自:英语之家

  above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 本文来自:英语之家

  as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之 本文来自:英语之家

  as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说 本文来自:英语之家

  as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;全体看来

本文来自:英语之家

 

  at last 最后 therefore 因此 内容来自

  by and large 一般说来 thus 因此 内容来自

  briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

  by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

 

  eventually 最后 surely 无疑

 

  finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之 内容来自

  in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑难

本文来自:英语之家

 

  in conclusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑 内容来自

  in short 简而言之 truly 确切 本文来自:英语之家

  in a word 总之 so 所以

 

  certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然 本文来自:英语之家

  all in all 总之 本文来自:英语之家

  二、根据衔接词本身的意思跟文章连接所需要的逻辑意思,可分为以下14类。 内容来自

  (一)表示因果关系 本文来自:英语之家

  as a result

 

  He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.

内容来自

 

  as a result of 本文来自:英语之家

  He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  accordingly 内容来自

  He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him. 内容来自

  because(of)

 

  We are delayed because of a traffic jam. 内容来自

  due to 内容来自

  His success is due to his excellent work.

 

  owing to

本文来自:英语之家

 

  Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

  thanks to

本文来自:英语之家

 

  Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination. 本文来自:英语之家

  now that

  Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

 

  so long as

 

  You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  since

 

  Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand. 内容来自

  in that

  The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  so that

内容来自

 

  The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  therefore

 

  There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

内容来自

 

  (二)表示阐明关系

 

  as a matter of fact

本文来自:英语之家

 

  I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you. 内容来自

  as well

  I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.

  frankly speaking

内容来自

 

  Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.

 

  in this case

  In this case, I will go there as soon as possible. 内容来自

  (三)表示推理关系

 

  or else 内容来自

  Hurry up, or else you,ll be late. 内容来自

  otherwise

  You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  if so

 

  If so, it will make a great difference. 本文来自:英语之家

  (四)表现递进关系 内容来自

  in addition 本文来自:英语之家

  I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.

  besides 内容来自

  First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind. 内容来自

  and moreover

 

  The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin. 内容来自

  that is to say

内容来自

 

  The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.

内容来自

 

  in other words

内容来自

 

  I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.

 

  equally important

本文来自:英语之家

 

  You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio. 本文来自:英语之家

  what,s more

内容来自

 

  It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.

内容来自

 

  last but not least

  Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.

内容来自

 

  (五)表示比较关联 本文来自:英语之家

  equally

  As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well. 本文来自:英语之家

  in the same way

 

  It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way. 内容来自

  in contrast to 本文来自:英语之家

  In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

  instead

 

  If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.

  on the contrary

  You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.

 

  in contrast 本文来自:英语之家

  It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.

内容来自

 

  while

本文来自:英语之家

 

  We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.

内容来自

 

  高中英语作文经典句型

本文来自:英语之家

 

  一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

内容来自

 

  ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +

内容来自

 

  seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

内容来自

 

  例句:

 

  Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

 

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的老师。

 

  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

内容来自

 

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 本文来自:英语之家

  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

 

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 内容来自

  四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

内容来自

 

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

内容来自

 

  to worse.

内容来自

 

  不可否定的,我们的品德已经每况日下。

 

  五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都晓得……) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑难的……) 内容来自

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be

  desired.

 

  毫无疑问的我们的教导制度令人不满意。

  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't

内容来自

 

  create(produce)any pollution.

内容来自

 

  利用太阳能的长处使它不会制造任何传染。 本文来自:英语之家

  八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with 本文来自:英语之家

  fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

 

  us. 本文来自:英语之家

  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 本文来自:英语之家

  九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如斯……甚至于……) 内容来自

  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此宝贵,我们经不起浪费它。

 

  十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V~~~(虽然……) 内容来自

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means 本文来自:英语之家

  satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

本文来自:英语之家

 

  固然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品格绝对令人不满意。

 

  十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

本文来自:英语之家

 

  The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

 

  例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.  你愈尽力,你愈进步。

 

  The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学识。 内容来自

  十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借着……,……能够……   内容来自

      例句

内容来自

 

  By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,咱们可能始终保持健康。

  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……可以……)

内容来自

 

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.   听音乐使我们可能觉得轻松。

 

  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们相对不能……)

内容来自

 

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

内容来自

 

  我们绝对不能忽视常识的价值。 内容来自

  十五、It is time + S +从前式(该是……的时候了) 内容来自

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

本文来自:英语之家

 

  traffic problems.

 

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

本文来自:英语之家

 

  十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句: 本文来自:英语之家

  Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 本文来自:英语之家

  十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)

  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.   没有人不渴望上大学。

  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up

 

  doing sports.

 

  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做活动。

本文来自:英语之家

 

  十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  It is obvious that +句子(明显的)

  It is apparent that +句子(显然的) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

 

  可想而知,常识在我们的终生中扮演一个重要的角色。

  二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)

 

  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

 

  夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

本文来自:英语之家

 

  二十一、For the past +时光,S +现在实现式……(从前……年来,……始终……) 内容来自

  例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备测验。

 

  二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在实现式。 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard. 本文来自:英语之家

  自从他上高中,他始终很用功。

  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)

 

  例句:It pays to help others.   帮助别人是值得的。

  二十四、be based on(以……为基础)

内容来自

 

  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.  社会的进步是以和谐为基本的。 内容来自

  二十五、Spare no effort to + V(尽心极力的)

 

  例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  咱们应该努力美化我们的环境。

内容来自

 

  二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)

 

  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

 

  我们应当让人们明白尽力的价值。

 

  二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)

 

  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.   做运动与健康息息相关 本文来自:英语之家

  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 CopyRight yingyuzhijia,英语学习网站.com

  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(由于……)

 

  例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.

本文来自:英语之家

 

  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 本文来自:英语之家

  三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(如许……!)

内容来自

 

  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 内容来自

  How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是如许重要的事! 内容来自

  三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满足)

 

  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 本文来自:英语之家

  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响) 内容来自

  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 本文来自:英语之家

  三十三、do good to(对……有利),do harm to(对……有害)

本文来自:英语之家

 

  例句:Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有利。 本文来自:英语之家

  Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。

 

  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)

  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

内容来自

 

  三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……) 本文来自:英语之家

  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标 Cop

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