零基础语法：五种短语动词

　　英语中有一些动词常与其余的单词配合利用，形成固定的搭配，这种固定搭配就是短语动词”。在实际的应用过程中，咱们应把短语动词当成整体。

动词+介词

go over 复习 listen to 听...

think about 考虑 look for 寻找

rely on 依靠 depend on 依附

look into 考核 play with 玩...

send for 派人去请 consist of 由...构成

arrive at 到达

动词+副词

eat up 吃光

give up 放弃

hold up 举起

put on 穿，上演

turn on 打开

try on 试穿

动词+副词+介词

catch up with 赶上

get on with 与...相处

keep up with 跟上

do away with 废除

look down upon 唾弃

look forward to 等候

keep away with 脱离

go on with 连续

动词+名词+介词

catch hold of 抓住

give lessons to 给...上课

make friends with 与...交友人

take care of 照料

动词+形容词+介词

be fond of 爱好

be familiar with 熟悉

be suitable for 适合于

be late for 迟到

be good at 擅善于

be afraid of 害怕

“动词+副词”这类短语动词较容易出错。这类短语动词的宾语若是名词，这个宾语可在短语的旁边，亦可在短语的后面。如：Turn the light on. 或 Turn on the light. 宾语若是代词，这个宾语只能放在短语的旁边。如：Turn it on.

CopyRight .com



线话英语：www.linewow.com