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英语短文改错方法指导

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:23:48

 做英语短文改错应注意以下多少个步骤:

 

 

  一、首先通读短文,初步理解短文大意,同时矫正一些较容易的弊病的英语短文改错方法。短文中的一些句子就其本身来看,无奈判断划线局部错在何处,只有通读全文,懂得句子与句子之间的关联,特别是划线部分与高下文的关系,才华找出正确谜底。如:“When his mother was out, the telephone rang and Jimmy answered them.”一句中,只有读懂句中划线部门指上文中的telephone,才能写出准确答案it。

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  二、在通读短文的基础上,一句一句地仔细阅读短文。

 

 

  (一)从语法分析入手的英语短文改错方法内容来自

    1)冠词a; an; the或省冠词(如不可数名词)

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    2)区别可数、不可数。若是可数名词则应注意该单数还是复数(且注意复数的变化形式是否正确。

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    3)形、副差异:①断定该形还是副。②注意形、副的比较等级(且留神变革形式)。 内容来自

    4)代词:①区别主格、宾格。②区别形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。③区别this / that、these / those、one / ones、it / them。④不定代词(区别二者与三者;单数还是复数;断定还是否定)

    5)动词:① 时态、语态(主谓一致、动词各种变化形式是否正确)及非谓语形式——不定式跟动名词。② 动词短语的固定形式(如listen to与listen)。③ 区别近义词(如hear与listen to)。

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    6)数词:判定该基数词仍是序数词(以及序数词的变更情势)。 内容来自

    7)介词:正确差别、利用介词。 CopyRight .com

    8)连词:正确区别、应用连词。

 

 

  (二)从句子结构断定所用词是否恰当(重点从句子成分的角度着手,该用何词性)。

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  (三)留心固定搭配(如the way to …)。

 

 

  三、英语短文改错注意用改正后的答案代替相应的划线部分,从头到尾反复浏览短文,验证改正的答案是否正确。

 

 

  下列短文的划线部分可能有误,正确的划分,错误的请纠正。 内容来自

  ( A )

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    Mr. and Mrs. Green had a son. They called him James and loved him very much. But there was anything (1) wrong with the child. He did everything slow (2) and could not take care of him (3). His parents did not know what was (4) wrong. So one day they took him to a doctor. The doctor looked up (5) James carefully and found the boy couldn’t see anything. So (6) the doctor said he can (7) do nothing to help the boy.

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    A few years later, Mr. and Mrs. Green listened (8) there was a good doctor in a town not far away. So they took the boy to visit him. The doctor did a small operation with (9) James. After the operation James could see. What (10) happy everyone was.

 

 

  1._________ 2._________ 3._________

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  4._________ 5._________ 6._________

  7._________ 8._________ 9._________

  10._________ 内容来自

 英语短文改错

 

 

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