初中英语语法练习题：定语从句专项练习

　　有关定语从句的初中英语语法练习题填空题如下：

　　1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.

　　A. running; that                       B. run; who

　　C. running; who                        D. run; that CopyRight .com

　　2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.

　　A. when                                    B. where CopyRight .com

　　C. that                                    D. on which

　　3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.

　　A. where                                   B. when 内容来自

　　C. which                                   D. how

　　4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . CopyRight .com

　　A. that the little girl asks him        B. the little girl asks him to

内容来自

　　C. for the little girl to ask him       D. what the little girl asks him

　　5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? 内容来自

　　—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone

　　number is provided.

　　A. which                                   B. in which 内容来自

　　C. of which                                D. whose

　　6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. CopyRight .com

　　A. when                                     B. that CopyRight .com

　　C. what                         D. which CopyRight .com

　　7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.

内容来自

　　A. when                                     B. where CopyRight .com

　　C. which                                    D. whose

　　8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.

　　A. which                                    B. where

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　　C. when                                     D. what 内容来自

　　9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.

内容来自

　　A. which                                    B. what

　　C. that                                     D. when

　　10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside. CopyRight .com

　　A. as                                          B. when

　　C. until                                       D. before CopyRight .com

　　11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.

　　A. It                                       B. As

　　C. Which                                    D. What

　　12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.

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　　A. when, which                           B. that, which 内容来自

　　C. which, that                           D. when, that CopyRight .com

　　13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. 内容来自

　　A. that which                              B. one that 内容来自

　　C. that of which                           D. this of which

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　　14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. 内容来自

　　A. that                                      B. what

　　C. which                                     D. as

　　15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. CopyRight .com

　　A. all whose homes                      B. all of whose homes 内容来自

　　C. all their homes                      D. all of their homes

　　16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

　　A. who                                     B. when

　　C. on which                                D. which CopyRight .com

　　17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? 内容来自

　　A. where                                    B. that 内容来自

　　C. the one that                             D. the one where

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　　18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it. CopyRight .com

　　A. when                                      B. that

　　C. who                                       D. where 内容来自

　　19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.

　　A. that                                       B. as

　　C. which                                      D. and

　　20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English. 内容来自

　　A. that                                       B. this

　　C. which                                      D. same

　　初中英语语法练习题答案：

　　1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是自动关系，所以用当初分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。

　　2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与in which相当。

　　3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。 CopyRight .com

　　4. B. 谜底B是省略了关联代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。

　　5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。

　　6. D. 因为这是个非制约性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。

　　7. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,，所以用where引导定语从句。 CopyRight .com

　　8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。

　　9. C. 因为当先行词是表现事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时，多用that引诱定语从句。

　　10. 因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when领导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于分辩。

　　11. B. 初中英语语法练习题讲解先行词是Taiwan is a part of China全体主句，个别由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which不，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…

　　12. A. 两空都是考察定语从句，先行词辨别是the day跟Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语，用when勾引；后句是非限度性定语从句，不能用that，要用which。

　　13. A. 因为调换不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that，打消B和D；又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选A。 CopyRight .com

　　14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。留心：在表示“如此…甚至…”的such /so…that…结构中，that不作任何句子成份。

　　15. B. 考核非限度性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。

　　16. D. 因为先行词是前面全部句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。

　　17. D. 将疑难句改为陈述句：this research center is…显然缺少先行词，必需加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the，就选where，请想想这是为什么。

　　18. A. 由于先行词是the days，并在定语从句中作状语。

　　19. B. 初中英语语法练习题讲解当先行词前有so时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，请想想这是为什么。