大学英语六级作文模板：开头段引言方式

　　很多考生拿到大作文考题都不知道如何动笔去写开头段，有的会把题目情随事迁抄下来，但如果这样做，在统计作文字数时，第一段就不被统计在内了。实际上，大作文的第一段是情景铺垫，雅思专家倡导考生在这一段要点明这篇文章要探讨 / 解决什么问题及问题的背景。大学英语六级作文模板首段通常包含以下几个方面：

1） 场景或背景信息，即题目中涌现的 phenomenon 。

2） 一些人的观点（ some people’s opinion ），这局部在改写文章首段时可要可不要，考生可按照本人的情况来部署。

3） 个人观点，这一部分在有些文章的开首段中也可能不要。

字数至少达到 250 字，在写作中考虑到字数的公平安排，第一段最好写 3-5 句话，大略 40 字左右，并且切忌在第一段就掏心掏肺把什么话都说完。

1） 题目中包含了背景信息（ phenomenon ），有时也出现一些人的观点，并且题目中字数较多。这种情况下最保险的办法是将题目中的背景信息及一些人的观点从新表白（ paraphrase ），能够做 :

● 自动语态 <=> 被动语态

● 主谓宾 <=> 主系表

● 某些近义词更换

Example:

At present, it is hard for college students to find jobs. Many people claim that college teachers should give priority to practical courses like computer science and business over such traditional ones as history and geography. To what extent do you agree?

→ The number of college graduates is surging while a substantial proportion of them have difficulties in finding employment after their graduation. Numerous people blame this on the university education and believe that more emphasis should be laid on practical courses such as computer science and business than on traditional courses like history and geography. 其后再加考生自己的观点即可。

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2) 题目中包括了背景信息，有时呈现一些人的观点，但标题中字数较少，若直接从新抒发，字数凑不到 40 字左右。这种情形以下 2 种开首方法来保障字数：

◆ 把形象信息细节化即通过举例来阐明说明题目中的背景信息的大学英语六级作文模板。

Example:

International tourism has become a big industry in the world. Do the benefits outweigh the problems?

→ The acceleration of globalization and high-tech development contributes to International tourism’s gaining momentum virtually all over the world. Each year ， millions of tourists from other countries swarm into china to appreciate the scenery and Chinese traditional culture. 其后加入考生个人观点即可。

◆ 追溯历史，从前与当初形成对比的大学英语六级作文模板。

Example:

International tourism has become a big industry in the world. Do the benefits outweigh the problems?

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→ Prior to the early 1900s, the proportion of people traveling abroad was considerably low and the majority of them preferred domestic travel. However, the advent of the motorized flight has greatly changed our life and it makes international traveling more convenient. International tourism is gaining momentum and has become a big industry. 其后加入考生个人观点即可。

3) 题目中仅浮现一部门人的观点，而不背景信息。这种情况下，咱们可以根据这部分人的观点所波及的信息在开首段附加对背景信息的描述。

Example:

The best way to solve the world’s environmental problem is to increase the price of fuel. Do you agree or disagree?

→ In the process of industrialization and urbanization, the scope of environmental problem facing the world is getting immense. From Mexico City and New York to Singapore and China new solutions to this problem are being proposed, tried and implemented. Some people believe increasing the price of fuel is the best approach to this problem. 其后参加考生个人观点即可。

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另外，大学英语六级作文模板中提开首段一定要避免出现语法弊病，因为假如语法错误影响文章的理解，那会给考官留下极差的第一印象，而考官也就不信心连续往下读了，最终大作文的得分也不会很高。

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