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初中英语语法精讲精练之一般过去时

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:28:38

  关于一般过去式的初中英语语法精讲精练

  1)在判断的过去时间里所产生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如:Where did you go just now?刚才你上哪儿去了?          


  2)初中英语语法精讲精练表示在过去一段时光内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如:When I was a child,I often played football in the street.我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎。


3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了",例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。would(had)rather sb. did sth. 表示甘心某人做某事。例如:I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天将来来吧。 CopyRight .com

  4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时初中英语语法精讲精练,作试探性的询问、请求、倡导等,而个别从前时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。例如:I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。比较:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含义:她已不在世间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她当初还活着。)Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含意:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)  Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含意:当初还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)留心:用过去时表示现在,表现委婉语气。1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如:Did you want anything else?你还要些什么吗?I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。2)情态动词 could, would。例如:Could you lend me your bike?你的自行车,能借用一些吗?         

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  used to + do初中英语语法精讲精练:"过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状况,但现在已不存在。例如:Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常漫步。be used to + doing: 对……已感到习惯,或"习惯于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。例如:He is used to a vegetarian diet.  Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。


  初中英语语法精讲精练典型例题  


- Your phone number again ,I ___ quite catch it.  

- It's 69568442.  

A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't  

答案A. 本句虽不清楚的时间状语,但从语意上看出,在听的时候不听懂这个动作发生在从前,因此应用过去时。

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初中英语语法精讲精练
 

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