小学英语教学省to 的动词不定式

　　1) 情态动词 ( 除ought 外，ought to)：

　　2) 使役动词 let, have, make：

　　3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。注意以上不带to的动词是小学英语教学的重点词汇。

　　留心：在小学英语教学中特别需要强调被动语态中则to 不能省掉。 CopyRight .com

　　I saw him dance.

　　=He was seen to dance.

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　　The boss made them work the whole night.

　　=They were made to work the whole night. 内容来自

　　4) would rather，had better： 内容来自

　　5) Why&hellip / why not…： CopyRight .com

　　6) help 可带to，也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth：

　　7) but跟except：but前是动词do时，后面浮现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。

　　8) 由and, or跟than连接的两个不定式，第二个to 能够省去：

　　9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后，可能省去to be：

　　He is supposed (to be) nice.　他应该是个好人。

　　为小学英语教学提供的例句：

　　He wants to move to France and marry the girl.

　　He wants to do nothing but go out.

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　　比较：　 He wants to do nothing but go out.

　　He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.

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　　典型例题 CopyRight .com

　　1) ---- I usually go there by train.

　　---- Why not ___ by boat for a change? 内容来自

　　A. to try going　 B.　trying to go　 C.　to try and go　 D.　try going

　　答案：D. 小学英语教学讲解why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D。 CopyRight .com

　　2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.

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　　A. learn　 B. to learn　 C. learned　 D. learning

　　谜底：B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式，当其用于被动时，to 不可省略。

线话英语：www.linewow.com

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