线话语法讲堂：虚拟语气（2）

线话英语|2015-05-11 16:43:40

　　II. 虚构语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中

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　　虚构语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表现不可能实现的欲望。

　　1．表示与当初事实相反的愿望

　　构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式（be 一律用were）

　　例如：

　　I wish I knew everything in the world. 内容来自

　　I wish that the experiment were a success. 内容来自

　　We wish we had wings. 咱们渴望有翅膀。

　　Example: CopyRight .com

　　I wish it ______ not so cold outside.

　　A. shall be B. be C. were D. is CopyRight .com

　　I wish I ______ you better.

　　A. know B. knew C. will know D. have known

　　2．表示与从前事实相反的愿望

　　形成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/could + have + 过去分词或had + 从前分词内容来自

　　例如：

　　I wish that you had called yesterday. CopyRight .com

　　I wish that I could have gone with you last night. CopyRight .com

　　I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.

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　　Example:

　　I wish you ______ such a great deal of fuss. CopyRight .com

　　A. were not caused B. had not caused

　　C. have not caused D. are not caused

　　I wish that you ______ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert. 内容来自

　　A. hadn’t had B. hadn’t C. didn’t have D. hadn’t have 内容来自

　　3．表示将来不大可能实现的愿望

　　构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/should/could/might + 原形动词

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　　例如：

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　　I wish that he could try again.

　　I wish that someday I should live on the moon. CopyRight .com

　　We wish that they would come soon.

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　　Example:

　　I wish that we ______ with my brother when he flies to England next week.

　　A. could go B. had gone C. will go D. are going

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